ATL89FA088

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7GCBC · Jackson, GA · February 16, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
February 16, 1989, 17:55 local (22:55 UTC)
Place
Jackson, GA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N4126YBellanca 7GCBC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 11, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890216002009A
Case key
7877

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper handling of the airplane which resulted in an inadvertent stall/spin and subsequent collision with terrain. Factors contributing to the accident were the pilot's decision to perform aerobatic maneuvers at low altitude, and complacency about performing such maneuvers.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Maneuver - attemptedPilot in commandFactor
Altitude - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - not possible
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Aircraft

Registration
N4126Y
Reported as
Bellanca 7GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
950-76
Airframe hours
812
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Joseph W. Gudger
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 1, 1989 · 9 hours before
Airport
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 10 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ATL, 32 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.