ATL89FA207

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Tiptonville, TN · September 1, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
August 31, 1989, 22:30 local (Sep 1, 1989, 03:30 UTC)
Place
Tiptonville, TN
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N25799Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890831033239A
Case key
7917

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain a proper climb rate after takeoff. Factors related to the accident were: darkness, the pilot's lack of visual cues, his habit of making shallow climbs after takeoff, his lack of recent night flying experience, and the trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Visual/aural perceptionPilot in commandFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor
Proper climb rate - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Habit interferencePilot in commandFactor
Lack of recent experience in type operationPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The plt made a ngt takeoff fm an arpt on level terrain in a sparsely populated area. Shortly after takeoff, the acft collided with a group of trees about 1/3 mi from the dep end of the rwy & slightly left of the rwy centerline. It remained airborne for about 225 ft beyond the trees, then crashed in a corn field. An exam of the wreckage revealed no pre-existing mechanical problems. The instrument rated plt had last logged night flt experience about 16 months earlier. He had obtained a biennial flt review from a CFI, 2 days before the acdnt. The CFI rprtd that the plt had demonstrated a tendency to make shallow climbs after taking off. The CFI, who was acquainted with the plt, expressed the opinion that the plt had developed the tendency when he previously owned an acft with poor climb performance.

Aircraft

Registration
N25799
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15280791
Airframe hours
2,497
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Davis, Jerrie W.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · July 18, 1989 · 78 hours before
Destination
DYR · Dyersburg, TN
Airport
OM2 · Reelfoot Lake, runway 1, 3,500 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
725 total · 3 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
170° at 6 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DYR, 28 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N25799 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.