ATL89FA213

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 100 · Mayfield, KY · September 16, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 15, 1989, 21:10 local (Sep 16, 1989, 02:10 UTC)
Place
Mayfield, KY
Injuries
6 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N887PEBeech 100
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890915035049A
Case key
7918

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to follow IFR procedures and maintain the minimum descent altitude (mda). Factors related to the accident were: darkness, the adverse weather conditions, and the tree.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - base leg/base to final
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Weather condition - rainFactor
Ifr procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)Factor
Minimum descent altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

During arrival, the flt was issued the current paducah altimeter setting. The plt requested vectors for an apch to rwy 18, but the ARTCC controller (ctlr) could not accommodate the request. The plt was clrd for a vor/dme-a apch. Mda for the apch was 1080' MSL (600' AGL). At 2108 CDT, the flt chgd to the FBO freq. FBO psnl observed the acft fly over the arpt & adzd that it was too low. One of the plts replied that they would be 'staying under the clouds.' The plts had planned to land on rwy 36, but rprtd they lost sight of the rwy & would change to rwy 18. Subsequently, the acft collided with a tree about 1 mi nne of the arpt, while on a westerly hdg (aprx psn of base leg for a VFR pattern). The acft came to rest abt 700' west of the tree & was destroyed by impact & fire. No preimpact part failure/malfunction of the acft was fnd. Aprx 30 mi west at paducah, the wx was in part: 200' scattered, 900' ovc vis 3 mi with rain & fog, wnd fm 360 deg at 7 KTS. The arpt manager estimated there was a 200' ceiling at the arpt.

Aircraft

Registration
N887PE
Reported as
Beech 100
Category
Airplane
Serial number
B-49
Airframe hours
9,386
Engine
P&W PT6-28, 680 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Executive/Corporate · Part 91
Registered owner
James Holmes
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 20, 1989 · 30 hours before
Departed
ORL · Orlando, FL
Destination
M25
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
M25 · Mayfield Graves County, runway 18, 4,625 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
8,000 total · 400 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
360° at 7 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
900 ft overcast
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PAH, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.