ATL89IA104

NTSB incident investigation · Cessna 177RG · Savannah, GA · March 14, 1989

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
March 14, 1989, 12:38 local (17:38 UTC)
Place
Savannah, GA
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N52800Cessna 177RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890314061049I
Case key
7929

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Probable cause

Fatigue-induced fracture of the main landing gear actuator rod end.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionApproach
Landing gear,steering system - fatigueCause
Landing gear,normal retraction/extension assembly - fracturedCause
Gear not extendedLanding

Analysis

The airplane landed gear-up after the plt was unable to lower the gear using the normal or emergency gear extension systems. Examination of the airplane after the mishap revealed that the MLG actuator rod end had fractured. Metallurgical examination of the fracture surface revealed progressive fatigue cracking through the threaded shank. In 1979, Cessna had issued a service letter recommending the replacement of this p/n rod end with a new, high-strength rod end. Compliance with the service letter was not mandatory. Examination of sdr's from 1983 to 1989 revealed no history of similar failures involving the old p/n rod end.

Aircraft

Registration
N52800
Reported as
Cessna 177RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
177RG1273
Airframe hours
2,470
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1B6D, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Gertner, Robert
Registered owner
Ghs Aviation, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 5, 1988 · 96 hours before
Departed
FXE · Ft Lauderdale, FL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
SAV · Savannah Int'L, runway 5, 3,000 × ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
6,650 total · 120 in this make and model · 6,300 as pilot in command · 92 in the last 90 days · 33 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 12 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SAV

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.