ATL89LA033

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Lumberton, NC · November 13, 1988

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 13, 1988, 17:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Lumberton, NC
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N993NACessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 3, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19881113050339A
Case key
7953

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel consumption calculations - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose downLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - soft

Analysis

The pilot had been flying about 45 minutes when he crashed short of the runway. He believed he departed with 16 gallons of fuel, based on fuel gauge readings. The wreckage examination failed to disclose any system problems. After the accident, only a small quantity of fuel was found in the fuel system. The engine operated normally after fuel was put in each tank.

Aircraft

Registration
N993NA
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172 54442
Airframe hours
1,835
Engine
Continental O-300-D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robert Hester
Registered owner
Olin Johnson Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 6, 1988 · 23 hours before
Airport
LBT · Lumberton, runway 5, 5,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
64 total · 63 in this make and model · 36 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.