ATL89LA039

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Pikeville, KY · November 18, 1988

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 17, 1988, 19:45 local (Nov 18, 1988, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Pikeville, KY
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2840QCessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report December 29, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19881117051049A
Case key
7957

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Refueling - not obtainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - unfavorable windFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor
Terrain condition - softFactor

Analysis

The pilot had flown about 3.7 hours and was about 2 miles from his destination airport when the engine stopped and he was forced to land in a swamp. The pilot had topped off the acft so that it contained 42 gallons of fuel (38 gallons of usable fuel). The wreckage examination indicated that the fuel system was totally void of fuel. The pilot did not attempt to land at another airport to refuel even though the flight came within 5 miles of an airport where there was fuel available. The pilot failed to properly compute his fuel consumption for the existing headwind conditions.

Aircraft

Registration
N2840Q
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17259840
Airframe hours
2,216
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Twin Eagle Flying Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 17, 1988 · 4 hours before
Departed
HGR · Hagerstown, MD
Destination
Pikeville, KY
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
225 total · 175 in this make and model · 145 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LOZ

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.