ATL89LA089

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Wilmington, OH · February 17, 1989

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 17, 1989, 12:15 local (17:15 UTC)
Place
Wilmington, OH
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N739USCessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 24, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890217002269A
Case key
7988

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to adequately compensate for wind conditions, to maintain proper runway alignment, and his delay in aborting the landing. Contributing factors were: variable crosswind conditions and a small tree.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectLanding - aborted
Weather condition - unfavorable windFactor
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Proper alignment - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Aborted landing - delayedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - aborted

Analysis

The pilot rprtd that as he started flaring to land, the acft began drifting to the right. He tried to correct the situation, but the acft continued drifting to the right toward a ditch. He initiated a go-around, but the acft settled to the frozen ground, hit a small tree on the east side of the rwy & was damaged. The plt estimated the wind was variable at 20 KTS. About 30 mi northwest at dayton, the wind was rprtd to be from 060 deg at 10 KTS.

Aircraft

Registration
N739US
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17270822
Airframe hours
2,000
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kenneth W. Powell
Registered owner
Kenneth W Powell
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 4, 1988 · 452 hours before
Departed
Seymour, IN
Destination
I66
Airport
I66 · Clinton County, runway 2, 3,500 × 25 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
537 total · 343 in this make and model · 370 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 20 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft overcast
Temperature
19 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DAY

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.