ATL89LA136

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170 · Orwell, OH · April 24, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 24, 1989, 17:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Orwell, OH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N4409VCessna 170
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 5, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890424009869A
Case key
8021

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's decision to takeoff on unsuitable terrain, which resulted in his inability to attain sufficient airspeed to clear the fence(s) near the end of the runway. Factors related to the accident were: the soft runway/terrain conditions & the fence.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - softFactor
Airspeed - not attainedPilot in command
Object - fenceFactor
Nose overOther
Terrain condition - softFactor

Analysis

The plt began to take off from his private strip, which was about 1300' long. A portion of the strip had recently been plowed & was soft. Rprtdly, the acft began to decelerated during the takeoff roll & did not attain sufficient speed to clear a fence at the end of the strip. The left main gear snagged a wire & the horizontal stabilizer hit a fence post. The acft cleared a 2nd fence, but hit a 3rd fence. It then landed, but enctrd soft terrain & subsequently nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N4409V
Reported as
Cessna 170
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18542
Engine
Continental C-145, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Paul Hatala
Registered owner
Paul Hatala
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · October 16, 1988
Airport
Private Strip, runway 13, 1,300 × 50 ft, dirt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
200 total · 21 in this make and model · 170 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.