ATL89LA151

NTSB accident investigation · Rockwell 114 · Dayton, OH · May 23, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 23, 1989, 13:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Dayton, OH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5082SRockwell 114
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 18, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890523012699A
Case key
8031

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper compensation for wind conditions and inadequate airspeed which resulted in an inadvertent stall after lift-off. The wind conditions and the pilot's lack of familiarity with the acft were contributing factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Weather condition - windshearFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Lack of familiarity with aircraftPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff

Analysis

The purpose of the flt was to check the avionics in the acft. The start, taxi & run-up were normal. The plt rprtd that as he was taking off with a left x-wind, the acft encountered a gust or shear at about 40' AGL. At that time, the stall warning was activated & the plt was unable to maintain control of the acft. Subsequently, it contacted the ground on the left side of the rwy & came to rest with damage to both wing tips, the prop & the nose & right main landing gear. The plt noted that there was a row of trees along the left side of the rwy. He had been denied a med cert on 1/18/89.

Aircraft

Registration
N5082S
Reported as
Rockwell 114
Category
Airplane
Serial number
14095
Airframe hours
608
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-T4A5D, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
National Choice Acft Maint,Inc
Registered owner
National Group Of Companies
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 9, 1989 · 5 hours before
Airport
DNL · Dayton-New Lebanon, runway 4, 4,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Seat
Left
Flight hours
977 total · 5 in this make and model · 977 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 12 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,500 ft overcast
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DAY, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.