ATL89LA179

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna P210N · Jackson, SC · July 16, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 16, 1989, 15:33 local (19:33 UTC)
Place
Jackson, SC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N132WWCessna P210N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890716022399A
Case key
8046

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's mismanagement of the available fuel supply which resulted in a total loss of engine power. The fuel selector was not positioned to the tank which contained fuel. Contributing factor(s) was: the rough terrain encountered during the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - not selectedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - open fieldFactor
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

The engine quit at about 20,000 ft while descending to a lower altitude. A forced landing was made in a soft field; the airplane dug in, ground looped and the right main gear collapsed. Pilot reported he had failed to switch the fuel selector from the left tank which resulted in fuel starvation. The right tank contained 10-15 gallons of fuel.

Aircraft

Registration
N132WW
Reported as
Cessna P210N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
P21000796
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-AF, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William E. Weir
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 10, 1989 · 38 hours before
Departed
MTH · Marathon, FL
Destination
GSP · Greer, SC
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
564 total · 148 in this make and model · 564 as pilot in command · 34 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 6 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,000 ft overcast
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
AGS, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.