ATL89LA183

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Cincinnati, OH · July 22, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 22, 1989, 17:50 local (21:50 UTC)
Place
Cincinnati, OH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N52896Cessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890722024639A
Case key
8048

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper go-around procedure of fully retracting the flaps which resulted in the airplane mushing into trees. Contributing factor(s) was: a misjudgement of flare height above the runway and failure to remove the carburetor heat which may have prevented the availability of full power.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectGo-around (vfr)
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandFactor
Go-around - initiatedPilot in commandFactor
Carburetor heat - improper use ofPilot in commandFactor
Raising of flaps - improperPilot in commandCause
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in command
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The student pilot reported that he had practiced touch & go landings for about 50 minutes. His final approach was for a practice soft field landing, with full flaps extended, to runway 24. When he flared to land the airplane ballooned, and he initiated a go-around and retracted the flaps to 10 degrees. The airplane would not climb and drifted to the left into trees. The flap selector was found in the retracted position, and the carburetor heat control was in the 'on' position.

Aircraft

Registration
N52896
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17274631
Airframe hours
2,530
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Schmidt Aviation
Registered owner
Mirko M. Nussbaum
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 15, 1989 · 15 hours before
Airport
I77 · Blue Ash, runway 24, 3,500 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
82 total · 62 in this make and model · 34 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LUK, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.