ATL89LA212

NTSB accident investigation · Sikorsky H-34J · Louisville, GA · September 15, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 15, 1989, 10:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Louisville, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N4556DSikorsky H-34J
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 16, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890915035159A
Case key
8066

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An undetermined malfunction of the main rotor drive system.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionHover
Rotor drive system - undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - uncontrolled
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot reported that during a logging operation, a jerking motion was noted while the helicopter was hovering at 200 feet. The motion occurred several times over a short period of time. The pilot ejected the long line and attempted an emergency landing, but the helicopter impacted in a swampy area and burned. It was not recovered, but the engine was reported to have been operating properly throughout the emergency. The pilot suspected that the free wheeling unit had failed.

Aircraft

Registration
N4556D
Reported as
Sikorsky H-34J
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
145668
Airframe hours
3,000
Engine
Wright R-1820-84D, 1,525 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Other work use · Part 133
Operator
Clifton D. Mcgowan, doing business as Liberty Helicopters
Registered owner
Clifton D Mcgowan
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
3,000 total · 125 in this make and model · 2,900 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4556D · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.