ATL90DKG02

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47G/Tomcat MK5 · Elberton, GA · November 6, 1989

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
November 6, 1989, 14:38 local (19:38 UTC)
Place
Elberton, GA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N73871Bell 47G/Tomcat MK5
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 24, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891106046999A
Case key
8079

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power due to carburetor ice.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsCause
Carburetor heat - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - uncontrolled
Autorotation - not performedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - groundFactor

Analysis

The pilot was conducting a spraying operation in support of a federal bollweevil eradication program. The helicopter was approaching a cotton field at 500 ft AGL when the owner believes he saw the helicopter turn away. It then wavered laterally right to left, a loud noise followed, all engine noise ceased and the helicopter appeared to fall straight down. Five seconds later, a crashing sound was heard. Wreckage examination revealed only small amounts of fuel in the engine and accessories. However, the flight departed with about 25 gallons of fuel. Weather conditions were conducive to carb ice with the temp being 74 degs and the dewpoint at 6O degs. Investigation failed to disclose evidence of an attempted autorotative procedure or a mechanical failure.

Aircraft

Registration
N73871
Reported as
Bell 47G/Tomcat MK5 (47G/TOMCAT)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
CCI 163
Airframe hours
4,176
Engine
Lycoming VO-434-A1F, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Ag-Rotor Inc
Registered owner
Ag-Rotor, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 1989 · 534 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
16,000 total · 197 in the last 90 days · 83 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 3 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,500 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AGS, 50 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N73871 · 5

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.