ATL90FA118

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182RG · Highland, NC · May 22, 1990

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
May 22, 1990, 15:10 local (19:10 UTC)
Place
Highland, NC
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N55AGCessna 182RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 23, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900522020319A
Case key
8132

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's attempted VFR flight in IMC. Factors in the accident are the pilot's inaccurate weather evaluation and poor in flight decision.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Weather condition - low ceiling
Weather evaluation - inaccuratePilot in commandFactor
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandFactor
Vfr flight into imc - attemptedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterCruise
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly

Analysis

The pilot filed a flight plan into an airport without an instrument procedure. Weather conditions around the airport were not visual, and the high terrain was obscured by clouds. The pilot canceled his instrument clearance and attempted a visual entry. He collided with a 4200 foot ridge 15 miles from the destination airport. Weather at the airport was 2000 feet with 7 miles visibility. The field elevation is 2020 feet. The airplane crashed into the rocky face of the mountain and was restrained from sliding down slope by vegetation. The wreckage burned and was located 6 days after the crash. Wreckage examination failed to reveal mechanical problems.

Aircraft

Registration
N55AG
Reported as
Cessna 182RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
RG18200076
Airframe hours
1,975
Engine
Lycoming O-540-J3C5D, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John E. Godwin Jr.
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 1989 · 165 hours before
Departed
GSO · Greensboro, NC
Destination
1A5 · Franklin, NC

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
20,000 total · 1,975 in this make and model · 20,000 as pilot in command · 45 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,000 ft broken
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.