ATL90FA120

NTSB accident investigation · Hispano Aviacion HA-200 · Tuskegee, AL · May 27, 1990

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
May 26, 1990, 20:13 local (May 27, 1990, 01:13 UTC)
Place
Tuskegee, AL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N633HAHispano Aviacion HA-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report April 13, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900526017419A
Case key
8134

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper in-flight planning/decision by the pilot, and his failure to maintain altitude and clearance above the terrain, while perfoming low altitude, inverted flight. Factors related to the accident were: the lack of visual perception to the pilot at dusk (twilight), the pilot's overconfidence in his personal ability, and his lack of experience in this aircraft and type of operation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Light condition - duskFactor
Aerobatics - attemptedPilot in command
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandCause
Elevator - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type operationPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The plt had recently purchased the twin-eng jet acft & had planned to fly it in a pylon race at an annual fly-in. The pylon race was aborted due to poor visibility in twilight haze. The plt then made 3 high speed/low altitude fly-overs along rwy 13. During the 3rd fly-over, the acft was observed to roll to inverted flt. However, while flying inverted, it began to descend. Subsequently, it impacted the gnd beside rwy 13, while on a se hdg. The acft was extensively damaged by impact & gnd fire; the wreckage trail extended about 400 ft. witnesses rprtd the engs were running thru-out the mnvr until impact. Also, witnesses rprtd that when the acdnt occurred, there was some light in the west, but there was darkness to the east. The plt had only about 2 hrs of dual instruction in this acft, none of which was in aerobatics. No other flt time in this acft was verified, though he had 2 back seat flts in a similar make & model of acft.

Aircraft

Registration
N633HA
Reported as
Hispano Aviacion HA-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
E14A-33
Engine
Turbomeca MARBORE II, 880 lbs thrust, turbo jet
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 91
Operator
James A. Butler
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
06A
Airport
06A · Moton Field, runway 13, 5,003 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Unknown, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,021 total · 2 in this make and model · 849 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
330° at 5 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.79 inHg
Observed at
MGM, 40 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.