ATL90FA135

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing 727-281 · Charleston, SC · June 22, 1990

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
June 21, 1990, 22:12 local (Jun 22, 1990, 02:12 UTC)
Place
Charleston, SC
Injuries
2 serious, 2 minor, 116 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N743USBoeing 727-281
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report November 9, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900621029219A
Case key
8137

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Improper utilization of the emergency equipment.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionDescent - normal
Fire warning system,powerplant - false indication
Emergency procedure - performedPilot in command
Fire warning system,powerplant - shortedFactor
Miscellaneous/otherStanding - engine(s) not operating
Emergency equipment - improper use ofPassengerCause

Analysis

While passing 10,000 feet MSL on the descent for a night landing, the number two engine fire warning light and bell activated. Following accomplishment of all checklist procedures, the fire warning indications remained on. The captain ordered an emergency evacuation on the runway after the airplane landed. During the evacuation, one passenger was knocked off of the wing by an overzealous passenger and was seriously injured. Another passenger with two small children requested assistance from the flight attendant. While the flight attendant was seeking help, the passenger put one child on the slide without waiting for assistance, and the child resisted. The child fell from the slide and was seriously injured. Post-flight examination of the airplane revealed a faulty fire detection element on the number two engine, and no evidence of inflight fire was observed.

Aircraft

Registration
N743US
Reported as
Boeing 727-281
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20285
Engine
P&W JT8D-9A, 14,500 lbs thrust, turbo jet
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Usair
Registered owner
Usair
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
CLT · Charlotte, NC
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
CHS · Charleston International, runway 21, 7,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
14,950 total · 3,210 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
220° at 13 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
CHS

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.