ATL90LA009

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210 · Kernersville, NC · October 19, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 18, 1989, 20:30 local (Oct 19, 1989, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Kernersville, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N1155MCessna 210
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report June 16, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891018043899A
Case key
8168

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper fuel consumption calculations by the pilot, which resulted in fuel exhaustion from lack of fuel. Adverse weather conditions were related to the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherApproach
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Weather condition - rainFactor
Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach
Fuel consumption calculations - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Light condition - duskFactor
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The plt had planned a 5 hr flt to elkin, NC. He estd the acft had 6.5 hrs of fuel on board. At elkin, he attempted to land from an NDB apch, but made a missed apch & diverted to greensboro, NC. He obtained vectors for an ILS 5 apch at greensboro, but the eng began losing power from fuel exhaustion about 8 mi from the arpt. Subsequently, it crashed into trees during a forced landing after about 5.5 hrs of flt.

Aircraft

Registration
N1155M
Reported as
Cessna 210
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21061922
Airframe hours
2,502
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-A, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Fmp Co, doing business as Morrow Dry Co
Registered owner
Fmp Co
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Addison, TX
Destination
GSO · Elkin, NC
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
GSO · Piedmont Triad Intl, runway 5, 10,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
500 total · 50 in this make and model · 150 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Dusk
Lowest ceiling
700 ft broken
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
GSO

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.