ATL90LA015

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7KCAB · Florence, SC · October 26, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 26, 1989, 11:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Florence, SC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N57470Bellanca 7KCAB
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 16, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891026043589A
Case key
8173

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The worn steering system.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Landing gear,steering system - wornCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in command
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolledPilot in command

Analysis

While attempting a landing at his private airstrip, the pilot lost control of the airplane on the landing roll. He stated that the right brake locked when he applied the heel brakes & would not release. He then applied left brake and the aircraft nosed over. Examination of the airplane did not reveal a brake system malfunction. However, the tailwheel steering arm & fork assembly were worn beyond limits, which affected directional control.

Aircraft

Registration
N57470
Reported as
Bellanca 7KCAB
Category
Airplane
Serial number
375-73
Engine
Lycoming IO-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John M. Elliott
Registered owner
John M Elliott III
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Hartsville, SC
Airport
Elliot Field

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
700 total · 150 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
45° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.