ATL90LA027

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-300 · Morrisville, NC · November 14, 1989

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 14, 1989, 05:55 local (10:55 UTC)
Place
Morrisville, NC
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N4945FPiper PA-32R-300
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report June 26, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891114045249A
Case key
8180

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Loss of engine power for an unknown reason. The dark night and instrument conditions contributed to the accident.

Analysis

The flight had intercepted the glide slope, with the landing gear and flaps extended, when the engine quit. The pilot established an 85 knot emergency glide on the localizer course. Attempts to start the engine failed. The airplane collided with trees, fell to the ground and burned. The pilot managed to escape the burning airplane with minor injuries. The wreckage examination failed to disclose any mechanical failure or malfunction. The pilot did not report moving the fuel mixture lever to the rich position. Normal and emergency procedures instruct the pilot to return the mixture lever to the rich position.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - iaf to faf/outer marker (ifr)
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Emergency procedure - improperPilot in command
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Terrain condition - tree(s)

Aircraft

Registration
N4945F
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R-7680491
Airframe hours
6,081
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1G5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Julia W. Taylor
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 5, 1989 · 25 hours before
Departed
CLT · Charlotte, NC
Destination
RDU · Raliegh, NC
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
RDU · Raleigh-Durham, runway 23R, 10,000 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,800 total · 110 in this make and model · 1,300 as pilot in command · 330 in the last 90 days · 116 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
230° at 4 knots
Lowest ceiling
100 ft
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RDU, 3 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.