ATL90LA122

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177 · Hazard, KY · May 27, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 27, 1990, 18:15 local (22:15 UTC)
Place
Hazard, KY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3235TCessna 177
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 4, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900527018989A
Case key
8243

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Failure of the pilot-in-command to execute a go-around, when an updraft caused the aircraft to be high on final.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - updraftFactor
Proper touchdown point - not obtainedPilot in commandFactor
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
Distance - misjudgedPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The pilot diverted to an airport due to deteriorating weather at his destination. While on final approach, he felt an updraft, and the aircraft gained about 150 feet of altitude. The throttle was retarded to idle, and the flaps were partially raised to compensate for the wind. The airplane touched down about half way down the 3240 foot runway. The pilot was unable to stop the airplane on the remaining runway, and the airplane rolled down an adjacent hill and contacted a ditch. The pilot stated that he should have attempted a go-around rather than accept the long landing. He also stated that there were no mechanical problems with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N3235T
Reported as
Cessna 177
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17700535
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ratliff, Gregory E.
Registered owner
Gregory E Ratliff
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
I14 · Indianapolis, IN
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
K20 · East Kentucky Rgnl, runway 24, 3,240 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
198 total · 20 in this make and model · 122 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days · 11 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3235T · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.