ATL90LA127

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150 · Greenwood, SC · June 8, 1990

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 8, 1990, 18:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Greenwood, SC
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N6285GCessna 150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900608020899A
Case key
8245

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain flying speed during the flare phase of the approach/landing. Contributing to the accident was a sudden increase in winds.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Weather condition - downdraftFactor
Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - runwayFactor

Analysis

While attempting a landing the pilot experienced a downdraft during the flare phase of the approach. The airplane touchdown was hard causing substantial damage. The student pilot was on the second attempt when the winds gusted up to 30 mph. An experienced pilot who landed before the accident reported experiencing the same gusty conditions. The weather forecast did not predict convective conditions. However, the student failed to maintain flying speed during the final phase of the approach.

Aircraft

Registration
N6285G
Reported as
Cessna 150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15071785
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Greenwood Aeronautics Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Airport
GRD · Greenwood County

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
18 total · 18 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 17 knots, gusting 26
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GRD, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6285G · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.