ATL90LA142

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210L · Memphis, TN · July 12, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 12, 1990, 16:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Memphis, TN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2074SCessna T210L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 12, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900712025409A
Case key
8254

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel mismanagement by the pilot which resulted in fuel starvation during final approach.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - base leg/base to final
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel supply - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fence

Analysis

The pilot reported that the fuel gauges read 3/4 upon departure. He also said the left fuel gauge was intermittent. When the engine quit on short final, he switched the fuel selector from the left tank to the right. After the accident the left fuel tank was found empty. Testing revealed that the left tank was intact & the quantity indicator was inoperable. Fuel was found in the right fuel tank which was also breached by impact damage. Fire personnel said they put the fuel selector in the off position, after the accident, because fuel was leaking from the right tank drain.

Aircraft

Registration
N2074S
Reported as
Cessna T210L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21061041
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-H, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Air Express Services Inc.
Departed
OLV · Olive Branch, MS
Airport
MEM · Memphis Intl, runway 27, 8,936 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
207 total · 26 in this make and model · 129 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
13,000 ft overcast
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MEM, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2074S · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.