ATL90LA152

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177 · Windsor, NC · July 29, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 29, 1990, 17:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Windsor, NC
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3184TCessna 177
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 15, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900729028969A
Case key
8260

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during the flare phase of the approach. Contributing to the accident was the gusty wind condition on final caused by thunderstorm activity in the vicinity of the landing area. The pilot did not compensate for the gusting conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Compensation for wind conditions - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

While attempting a normal full stop landing at a private sod airstrip, the pilot encountered a gust of wind during the flare phase of the approach. The left wing dipped and collided with the tobacco plants adjacent to the landing strip. The pilot could not recover from the left wing low condition. The pilot reported there were thunderstorms near the airfield.

Aircraft

Registration
N3184T
Reported as
Cessna 177
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17700484
Airframe hours
3,105
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Earl M. Castelloe
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 6, 1989 · 47 hours before
Airport
Todds, runway 12, 3,000 × 50 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
205 total · 82 in this make and model · 110 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 9 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RWI, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.