ATL90LA184

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Dothan, AL · September 30, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 30, 1990, 10:08 local (15:08 UTC)
Place
Dothan, AL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N49553Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900930043319A
Case key
8284

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's selection of the wrong runway and the subsequent loss of directional control during takeoff. The pilot's improper usage of flight controls, presence of crosswind conditions, and his overall lack of experience were factors in the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Flight controls - improper use ofPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The student pilot was preparing for a supervised solo flight. When cleared for an intersection departure (runway 13), he erroneously turned onto runway 31 and started his takeoff roll. Surface winds were out of 060 degrees at 10 knots. The airplane began to veer to the right, and the application of right rudder aggravated the situation. After being unable to maintain directional control of the airplane, he attempted of lift off, and the airplane subsequently collided with the ground in a nose low attitude. The pilot did not report any mechanical difficulties with the airplane prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N49553
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15283475
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Napier Air Service, Inc.
Departed
DHN · Dothan, AL
Airport
DHN · Dothan, runway 31, 8,498 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
16 total · 16 in this make and model · 16 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 10 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DHN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.