ATL91FA124

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28 · Mt. Berry, GA · June 25, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
June 25, 1991, 17:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Mt. Berry, GA
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N91SMPiper PA-28
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 12, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910625030609A
Case key
8330

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning, his poor inflight decision to continue into deteriorating weather conditions, and his inadvertent flight into IMC. Factors in this accident were: the clouds obscuring the mountain at the time of the accident, and the pilot's lack of total experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - cloudsFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandCause
Vfr flight into imc - inadvertentPilot in command
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with objectCruise - normal
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The newly-certificated private pilot (a british citizen) was returning from a cross-country flight. About 5 miles from the destination airport, the airfplane impacted the side of lavender mountain. The wreckage was found 11 days after the accident. The investigation revealed that the crash site was obscured in clouds at the time of the accident. The pilot was not instrument-rated. Damage to trees and to the airframe were indicative of a level flight, wings level collision with the trees. The pilot obtained some weather information from fss earlier in the day, but did not receive a briefing for his destination airport, and did not obtain any weather info at his last fueling stop.

Aircraft

Registration
N91SM
Reported as
Piper PA-28
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7515345
Airframe hours
2,272
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Northwest Georgia Aviation,Inc
Registered owner
Northwest Georgia Aviation,Inc
Last inspection
100 hour · June 21, 1991 · 23 hours before
Departed
06A · Tuskegee, AL
Destination
RMG · Rome, GA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
80 total · 50 in this make and model · 10 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 3 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
800 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MGE, 44 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.