ATL91LA091

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing B767-287ER · Memphis, TN · May 4, 1991

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 4, 1991, 17:40 local (22:40 UTC)
Place
Memphis, TN
Injuries
1 serious, 11 minor, 104 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N651USBoeing B767-287ER
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 12, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910504062889A
Case key
8402

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The delayed inflight decision by the pilot to maneuver the aircraft away from thunderstorm activity.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - turbulence(thunderstorms)Factor
In-flight planning/decision - delayedPilot in commandCause
Altitude deviation,uncontrolledCruise - normal

Analysis

The flight was in level cruise flight at FL430. There was significant level 6 thunderstom activity in the immediate vicinity of the tolsa VOR at the time of the accident, and sigmets had been issued to and received by the flight crew advising of this activity. The flight crew stated that the only weather being depicted by their on board weather radar was 40 miles from their position at the time of the accident and not in their flight path. According to transcripts of their conversation with air traffic control personnel, approximately five miles west of the tulsa VOR and two minutes prior to the accident, the flight crew requested and received permission to deviate from the assigned course in order to avoid buildups in their flight path. The flight encountered severe turbulence for a period of about 10 to 20 seconds. The aircraft descended 3500 feet before the flight crew was able to regain control of the aircraft's descent. The flight then diverted to Memphis, Tennessee in order to obgain medical attention for those persons injured in the cabin section of the aircraft.

Aircraft

Registration
N651US
Reported as
Boeing B767-287ER
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24764
Engine
GE CF6-80C2-B2, 49,140 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Usair
Registered owner
Usair
Departed
LAX · Los Angeles, CA
Destination
CLT · Charlotte, NC
Flight plan
IFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
18,500 total · 1,000 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 15 knots, gusting 30
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,500 ft overcast
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
TUL, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.