ATL91LA181

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Lagrange, GA · September 26, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 26, 1991, 17:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Lagrange, GA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N26004Piper PA-38-112N67174Stinson L-5
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
8478

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The J-5 pilot's failure to maintain adequate visual lookout.

The other pilot's failure to maintain adequate visual lookout.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectStanding
Clearance - not maintainedPilot of other aircraftCause
On ground/water collision with objectTaxi
Object - aircraft parked/standing
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

A J-5 and PA-38-112 collided on a taxiway while preparing for visual departures from the same runway. The PA-38 flight instructor and student pilot were conducting a before takeoff runup when they noticed that the collision was possible. The PA-38 pilots attempted to avoid the collision but were unable to exit the taxiway before the collision. According to the J-5 pilot, he was not 's' turning, which is a normal procedure for taxiing conventional gear airplanes, and failed to see the Piper in sufficient time to avoid the collision.

A J-5 and PA-38-112 collided on a taxiway while preparing for visual departures from the same runway. The PA-38 flight instructor and student pilot were conducting a before takeoff runup when they noticed that the collision was possible. The PA-38 pilots attempted to avoid the collision but were unable to exit the taxiway before the collision. According to the J-5 pilot, he was not 's' turning, which is a normal procedure for taxiing conventional gear airplanes, and failed to see the Piper in sufficient time to avoid the collision.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N26004
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-81A0091
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2A, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Lagrange Flying Club
Registered owner
Lagrange Flying Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · August 28, 1991 · 30 hours before
Airport
LGC · Lagrange-Callaway, runway 31, 3,600 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Registration
N67174
Reported as
Stinson L-5
Category
Airplane
Serial number
76-397
Airframe hours
2,581
Engine
Lycoming O-435C, 190 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Wilson, Michael W
Registered owner
Wilson, Michael W
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 1990 · 15 hours before
Departed
LGC · Lagrange, GA
Destination
CSG · Columbus, GA
Airport
LGC · Lagrange-Callaway, runway 31, 5,600 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N26004
Age
22
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
725 total · 108 in this make and model · 630 as pilot in command · 190 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot, aircraft N67174
Age
36
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
996 total · 120 in this make and model · 916 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LGC, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.