ATL92FA031

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 58TC · Bluffton, SC · December 26, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
December 26, 1991, 17:37 local (22:37 UTC)
Place
Bluffton, SC
Injuries
5 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6588SBeech 58TC
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report February 8, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911226057209A
Case key
8491

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain minimum controllable airspeed after a reported engine power loss, resulting in a loss of aircraft control. A factor was the loss of power on the left engine. The reason for the left engine power loss could not be determined.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise - normal
1 engine
Reason for occurrence undeterminedFactor
Loss of control - in flightDescent - emergency
Airspeed(vmc) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The commercial pilot had initiated a divert to another airport after hearing reports of low visibilitiy at his destination. He reported that he had no approach plates for his divert field. While being radar vectored at about 3,000 feet AGL, he reported 'having engine problems.' About 1 minute later, he reported 'going down'. The aircraft crashed in wooded terrain and burned. The descent angle through the trees was about 30 degrees. Radar data indicates that the aircraft rapidly lost about 30 knots prior to the pilot's last radio call, followed by a high rate of descent. An examination of the wreckage revealed that the left propeller was near the feathered position at impact. There was evidence of power on the right engine at impact. Teardowns of both engines and their components failed to explain the reported engine problem.

Aircraft

Registration
N6588S
Reported as
Beech 58TC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TK4
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-L, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Weinhold, Donald L.
Registered owner
Weinhold, Donald L.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
RUQ · Salisbury, NC
Destination
49J · Hilton Head Is., SC
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
790 total

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Dusk
Wind
20° at 5 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
400 ft overcast
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
49J, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6588S · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.