ATL92FA047

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · Raleigh, NC · February 19, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
February 18, 1992, 22:52 local (Feb 19, 1992, 03:52 UTC)
Place
Raleigh, NC
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N33464Piper PA-28R-200
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report March 29, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920218003139A
Case key
8497

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to follow instrument landing procedures by descending below the glide path of the instrument landing system. Factors in the accident were the low ceilings and fog at the airport at the time of the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Object - tree(s)
Ifr procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The instrument flight rules (IFR) flight had been cleared for an instrument landing system (ILS) approach to the airport. There were low ceilings and fog at the airport at the time of the accident. Examination of the radar data collected during the time of the approach, showed the aircraft heading varying numerous times from one side of the approach to the other. The aircraft was found in a wooded area approximately one mile from the airport, on the ceneterline for the ILS. Examination of the aircraft revealed that the navigational instruments on board the aircraft were operating within factory specifications. Examination of the instrument landing system at the airport revealed that the system was operating within specifications.

Aircraft

Registration
N33464
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-7535153
Airframe hours
2,930
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Stout, Garland H.
Registered owner
Hawk, Del L.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 30, 1992 · 32 hours before
Departed
DCA · Washington, DC
Destination
RDU · Raleigh, NC
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
RDU · Raleigh-Durham, runway 23L, 7,500 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
368 total · 16 in this make and model · 307 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
150° at 5 knots
Lowest ceiling
300 ft broken
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RDU

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.