ATL92FA126

NTSB accident investigation · Aerospatiale AS-355-F · Fort Bragg, NC · June 15, 1992

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
June 15, 1992, 13:02 local (17:02 UTC)
Place
Fort Bragg, NC
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N365DUAerospatiale AS-355-F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920615022139A
Case key
8512

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The total blockage of the oil supply line for the rear main bearing in engine module three which resulted in the failure of the bearing, and the subsequent leak from the engine start drain valve.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Fire/explosionCruise - normal
Turboshaft engine - fire
Lubricating system,oil line - blocked(total)Cause
Engine assembly,bearing - failure,totalCause
Fuel system,drain - leakCause
Forced landingCruise - normal

Analysis

The air ambulance helicopter was enroute to pick up a patient when the pilot observed the engine fire light illuminate, followed by smoke entering the cabin area. The flight crew executed an emergency landing at the nearby simmons army airfield at Fort Bragg, north carolina. Examination revealed that the oil supply line for the bearing was blocked with carbon and the rear bearing in the number three module had failed. The engine start fuel valve began leaking fuel as a result of loss of torque on connecting bolts due to engine vibration. The start fuel valve was located directly above the engine starter/generator. There had been an extensive fire in the number one engine compartment originating in the area of the starter/generator.

Aircraft

Registration
N365DU
Reported as
Aerospatiale AS-355-F
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
6102
Airframe hours
4,638
Engine
Turbomeca ARRIEL 1C, 700 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Omniflight Helicopters
Registered owner
State Street Bank & Trust Co.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · May 11, 1992 · 94 hours before
Departed
ND92 · Durham, NC
Destination
NONE · Lumberton, NC
Flight plan
Company VFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Airline transport
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
6,347 total · 5,693 as pilot in command · 73 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FAY, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.