ATL92LA002

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-260 · Sanford, NC · October 4, 1991

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 4, 1991, 14:40 local (18:40 UTC)
Place
Sanford, NC
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N8839PPiper PA-24-260
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911004045139A
Case key
8530

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power due to unknown reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Single engine aircraft
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingTakeoff - initial climb
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot stated that after takeoff the engine began to run roughly. He had no suitable landing area in front of him, and he elected to attempt to return to the airport. After completion of the turn, the engine stopped, and he was forced to execute an emergency landing into a wooded area. He had attempted the flight earlier in the day, and had to return due to a rough running engine. Maintenance personnel performed maintenance on the engine fuel system and the problem was thought to have been corrected. Examination and test run of the engine and examination of the aircraft by FAA personnel did not reveal any malfunction.

Aircraft

Registration
N8839P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-260
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-4294
Airframe hours
3,936
Engine
Lycoming IO-54D-D4AS, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Whitehead, Jefferson D
Registered owner
Whitehead, Jefferson D
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 3, 1991 · 19 hours before
Destination
55J · Fernandina, FL
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,500 total · 610 in this make and model · 1,500 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FAY, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8839P · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.