ATL92LA005

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182 · Pinson, AL · October 13, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 13, 1991, 18:20 local (23:20 UTC)
Place
Pinson, AL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9342XCessna 182
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report February 8, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911013047969A
Case key
8533

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to visually detect and attain proper alignment with the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/uneven
Proper alignment - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Visual/aural detectionPilot in commandCause
Light condition - dusk

Analysis

The pilot stated that automobiles had parked near the runway with their headlights on and had distorted his vision of the runway. He said that while on final approach to the runway, the aircraft landing light circuit breaker had tripped several times, and he had become distracted while trying to keep the landing light illuminated. After touchdown, he realized that he had landed off to the side of the runway. The terrain on the side of the runway was uneven, and the aircraft was substantially damaged while traveling over the rough terrain.

Aircraft

Registration
N9342X
Reported as
Cessna 182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18253742
Airframe hours
4,873
Engine
Continental O-470L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Operator
Tate, Greye C
Registered owner
Carruth, Sandra M
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 13, 1991 · 88 hours before
Airport
NONE · Gilmer Industrial, runway 3, 2,500 × 80 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
735 total · 200 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
360° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BHM, 42 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.