ATL92LA017

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47D-1 · Rome, GA · October 28, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 28, 1991, 14:50 local (19:50 UTC)
Place
Rome, GA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N925VBell 47D-1
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 9, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911028048259A
Case key
8543

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of a tail rotor blade for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Rotor system,tail rotor blade - failure,totalCause
Rotor system,tail rotor blade - undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency

Analysis

The pilot had completed two traffic patterns and during the third takeoff for another approach the flight instructor felt a thump in the airframe. Immediately, he entered an autorotation and landed in a wooded area. Examination of the helicopter disclosed that the tail rotor gearbox and tail rotor assemblies were missing. According to the operator both assemblies were recovered the following day, however the NTSB was never notified of the recovery. The damaged components were examined by the operator and destroyed. According to the mechanic, one rotor blade failed in the vicinity where AD 59-05-10 applied; the AD required a daily inspection of the tail rotor blades for cracks. According to the pilot, an inspection of the blades had been completed prior to this flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N925V
Reported as
Bell 47D-1
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
643
Airframe hours
3,979
Engine
Franklin 6VS-335-50, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Silver Hawk Aviation
Registered owner
Steele, Douglas D.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 15, 1991 · 10 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,990 total · 12 in this make and model · 1,770 as pilot in command · 47 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 9 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CHA, 40 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N925V · 4

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.