ATL92LA058

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-46-310 · Aiken, SC · March 11, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 11, 1992, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Aiken, SC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4387VPiper PA-46-310
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 12, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920311005879A
Case key
8568

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The unexpected, gusting crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with weatherLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindCause
Weather condition - gustsCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Directional control - not possiblePilot in command
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

The pilot reported that he obtained a standard weather briefing before departing for the flight. The breifing noted that a SIGMET was in effect for severe turbulence and wind shear. During the final approach at his destination he observed the wind sock periodically and noted that it indicated the wind was aligned with the runway. At touch down the left wing was lifted by a wind gust, the pilot said, which could not be controlled with the aileron. The airplane veered off the runway to the right which resulted in the collapse of the right main landing gear.

Aircraft

Registration
N4387V
Reported as
Piper PA-46-310
Category
Airplane
Serial number
46-8508043
Airframe hours
1,753
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-BE, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
A-1 Leasing,Inc
Registered owner
A-1 Leasing,Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 1992 · 92 hours before
Departed
04J · Darlington, SC
Airport
AIK · Aiken Muni, runway 24, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,080 total · 70 in this make and model · 1,020 as pilot in command · 80 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 14 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 16 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
AGS, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.