ATL92LA067

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182 · Barnwell, SC · March 22, 1992

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 21, 1992, 21:45 local (Mar 22, 1992, 02:45 UTC)
Place
Barnwell, SC
Injuries
1 fatal, 3 uninjured; on the ground: 1 fatal
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Other
Aircraft
N5441BCessna 182
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report October 8, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920321006969A
Case key
8576

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain a safe altitude above the ground while making a low pass at night.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectOther
Low pass - performedPilot in commandFactor
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - other person

Analysis

The pilot had taken a newlywed couple up on a ceremonial 'mile high' local pleasure flight as a wedding gift. He reported that during a maneuver he felt a 'shudder', and elected to make a low pass over an airport taxiway, by some friends on the ground with a hand-held radio, for a 'landing gear check'. During the second pass the pilot asked the couple to 'look to the right where the moon shines over Barnwell.' The airplane collided with a spectator on the taxiway. A pax stated that the pilot then 'freaked out' and was in no condition to fly the airplane. During a subsequent landing attempt, a pax prevented a go-around by forcing the yoke forward and pushing on the brake pedals with his hands. The pax stated the pilot 'wanted to keep flying and he was going nuts.' The pilot fled the scene after the accident but returned later. The pilot had arranged to have the people on the ground 'moon' the airplane during the low pass.

Aircraft

Registration
N5441B
Reported as
Cessna 182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
33441
Airframe hours
4,457
Engine
Continental O-470, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Vikings Of Denmark, Inc.
Registered owner
Vikings Of Denmark, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 3, 1991 · 100 hours before
Airport
BNL · Barnwell County

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
7,722 total · 2,903 in this make and model · 5,311 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
230° at 5 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AGS, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.