ATL92LA079

NTSB accident investigation · Guy Whisenant Skybolt · Gadsden, AL · April 14, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 14, 1992, 18:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Gadsden, AL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N12TJGuy Whisenant Skybolt
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 12, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920414009989A
Case key
8586

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning and preparation, resulting in fuel exhaustion due to an inadequate fuel supply for the planned flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fence
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The pilot was on the downwind leg for runway 18 when the engine quit. He attempted to glide to runway 24, but had insufficient altitude. He force landed the airplane in a pasture about 300 yards from the runway. The aircraft collided with two fences, two ditches, and crossed a road before coming to a stop. The pilot reported that he had exhausted his available fuel supply, and the fuel quantity gauges were giving false readings.

Aircraft

Registration
N12TJ
Reported as
Guy Whisenant Skybolt
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
2
Airframe hours
9
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-C4B5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Owens, Donald W.
Registered owner
Owens, Donald W.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Unknown · February 3, 1992 · 9 hours before
Airport
GAD · Gadsden Municipal, runway 24, 6,803 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
772 total · 5 in this make and model · 655 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GAD, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.