ATL92LA112

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210F · Manteo, NC · May 26, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 26, 1992, 10:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Manteo, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5811FCessna 210F
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 29, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920526015959A
Case key
8607

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate emergency procedures, in that he failed to note the discharge of electrical power on the ammeter, and his loss of directional control during the off airport landing. Factors were the disabled alternator and a low cloud ceiling.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise - normal
Electrical system,alternator - disabledFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Emergency procedure - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Equipment,other - not usedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed(vref) - excessivePilot in commandFactor
Lowering of flaps - not possiblePilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

During cruise flight in instrument meteorological conditions, total electrical power was lost. The pilot flew east until he believed he was over water & descended below the overcast. He flew back to dry land and eventually elected to land on a road, when the ceiling continued to lower. The airplane landed fast, with the flaps retracted, on a highway. He said he landed to one side of the road because of electrical wires on the opposite side. The right wheel dropped off of the pavement and the airplane veered into a ditch beside the road. Investigation revealed that the alternator belt had separated. An ammeter is installed on the right side of the instrument panel, & was found to be operable after the accident. The owner's manual, before landing checklist, states that the flaps should be lowered, & a speed of 75-85 mph used during landing.

Aircraft

Registration
N5811F
Reported as
Cessna 210F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21058811
Airframe hours
2,545
Engine
Continental IO-520-A, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Stanton, Mark L.
Registered owner
Jastyke Transportation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 22, 1991 · 18 hours before
Departed
39N · Princeton, NJ
Destination
CAE · Columbia, SC
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,500 total · 400 in this make and model · 40 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 9 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
700 ft broken
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MQI, 8 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5811F · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.