ATL92LA114

NTSB accident investigation · Hopkins, R. And M. Protech PT-2 · Landrum, SC · May 31, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 31, 1992, 14:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Landrum, SC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N523MHHopkins, R. And M. Protech PT-2
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 24, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920531020569A
Case key
8608

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain aircraft control during the landing attempt. Factors were the inadequate climb capability of the aircraft and the pilot's lack of familiarity with the aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding
Aircraft performance,climb capability - inadequateFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of familiarity with aircraftPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot of the home built aircraft was taking off from a grass runway. On the initial climb, he obtained an airspeed of 45 knots, and an altitude of about 40 feet AGL. When he could not climb higher than 40 feet, he elected to land the airplane on the grass. He retarded the throttle, and the nose dropped sharply. The aircraft impacted the ground in a right wing low attitude, resulting in structural damage. A post crash inspection of the wreckage did not reveal any evidence of a mechanical malfunction or loss of engine power, and none was reported by the pilot. The aircraft had been flown 4 hours since new; this was also the pilot's total flight time in this make and model.

Aircraft

Registration
N523MH
Reported as
Hopkins, R. And M. Protech PT-2 (PROTECH PT)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
PT 1093
Airframe hours
4
Engine
Continental O-200, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Hopkins, Richard G.
Registered owner
Hopkins, Richard G.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000 · 4 hours before
Departed
33A
Airport
33A · Fairview, runway 14, 2,774 × 50 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,300 total · 4 in this make and model · 1,300 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 6 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GSP, 16 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.