ATL92LA173

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A188B · Centre, AL · September 2, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 2, 1992, 16:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Centre, AL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N4845QCessna A188B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920902039199A
Case key
8657

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for existing wind conditions, which resulted in his inability to maintain a proper altitude. Factors were the turbulence and wind shear present at the time of the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - aerial application
Weather condition - turbulenceFactor
Weather condition - windshearFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The ag pilot had been spraying cotton fields for about an hour, and was performing another pass. He reported 'rolling and turbulent' winds near the tree lines. As he pulled the stick aft to arrest the sink rate, the aircraft continued to descend. The landing gear bogged down in the cotton and the aircraft contacted the ground, resulting in structural damage to the airframe. The pilot reported that just prior to the collision, he lost about 20 knots of airspeed due to wind shear.

Aircraft

Registration
N4845Q
Reported as
Cessna A188B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18802581T
Airframe hours
4,800
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Hoppe, Donald L.
Registered owner
Timmons, Charles C.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · September 1, 1992 · 4 hours before
Departed
A04 · Centre, AL
Destination
A04

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Invalid Medical for flight
Seat
Center
Flight hours
9,000 total · 3,000 in this make and model · 400 in the last 90 days · 200 in the last 30 days · 15 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 5 knots, gusting 9
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.