ATL93FA008

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 310K · East Point, GA · October 12, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 12, 1992, 13:32 local (17:32 UTC)
Place
East Point, GA
Injuries
4 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N111JCCessna 310K
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921012041509A
Case key
8672

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's mismanagement of the fuel supply which resulted in fuel stravation of both engines.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach
All engines
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - roadway/highway

Analysis

The flight was issued an instrument flight clearance with a cruise altitude of 8000 feet. The flight was uneventful until the pilot started his letdown and approach to the destination airport. As the flight descended from the assigned cruise altitude, the pilot reported to air traffic control that one engine had quit. A minute later the pilot reported that the second engine had also quit. The ATC controller continued to provide radar service until all contact was lost. The airplane was next observed by a witness who reported seeing fuel coming from the airplane. The airplane collided with the roadway and skidded about 500 feet, collided with a utility pole and burned. The fire destroyed the center section of the airframe, but the wreckage examination disclosed that the fuel selectors were in the auxiliary positions. According to the owner's manual, the fuel selectors should be placed in the main position for landings and takeoffs. The manual also states that fuel will vent from the main fuel tanks when there is insufficient space in the main fuel tank for returned fuel and vapors. The wreckage examination failed to disclose any mechanical malfunctions.

Aircraft

Registration
N111JC
Reported as
Cessna 310K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
310 2208
Engine
Continental I0-470-VO, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Executive/Corporate · Part 91
Operator
Gas Systems And Services Inc.,
Registered owner
Gas Systems And Services Inc.,
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 1992 · 1 hours before
Departed
0GB · Orangeburg, SC
Destination
FTY · Atlanta, GA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ATL · William B. Hartsfied, runway 9, 11,889 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,700 total · 75 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ATL, 3 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.