ATL93LA001

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-260 · Aliceville, AL · October 2, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 2, 1992, 08:45 local (13:45 UTC)
Place
Aliceville, AL
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8548PPiper PA-24-260
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 21, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921002039999A
Case key
8686

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Maintenance personnel's failure to properly secure the fuel line from the fuel pump to the fuel injector during the engine installation, which resulted in a complete engine failure.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fuel system,line - not securedCause
Maintenance,installation - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)

Analysis

According to the pilot, he completed a preflight inspection and did not notice any problems with the airplane. The takeoff and climb to 5500 feet were reported as normal, but 30 minutes into the flight the pilot experienced a complete loss of engine power. The emergency procedure to restore engine power failed, therefore the pilot established an emergency descent for a forced landing. The airplane sustained substantial damage during the forced landing. Examination of the airplane disclosed that the fuel line between the fuel pump and fuel injector had separated at the fuel injector. The maintenance log review disclosed that the airplane had undergone a 100 hour inspection and an engine installation 5 hours prior to the accident. No other maintenance problems were noted during the examination.

Aircraft

Registration
N8548P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-260
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-4005
Airframe hours
2,468
Engine
Lycoming I0-540-04A5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pickering And Mckinney
Registered owner
Pickering And Mckinney
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 8, 1992 · 5 hours before
Departed
GTR · Columbus, MS
Destination
GNV · Gainesville, FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
684 total · 19 in this make and model · 609 as pilot in command · 29 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GTR, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.