ATL93LA019

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 58 · Rives, TN · October 31, 1992

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 30, 1992, 21:45 local (Oct 31, 1992, 03:45 UTC)
Place
Rives, TN
Injuries
4 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N101KHBeech 58
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report September 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921030044429A
Case key
8700

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to follow instrument procedures while conducting an instrument approach which resulted in the collision with trees; the pilot descended below the minimum descent altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Object - tree(s)
Ifr procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
Minimum descent altitude - belowPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot received a weather briefing and filed an instrument flight plan to the destination airport without listing an alternate airport. Upon arriving at his planned destination, he executed two instrument approaches and was unable to establish visual contact with the ground. He requested a third approach from air traffic control and collided with trees about three miles short of the airport while on final approach. Examination of the airplane failed to disclose a mechanical malfunction or a component failure. According to the published approach procedure the minimum descent altitude is 800 feet MSL; the pilot descended below the published minimums. The pilot did not report a problem with the airplane or the onboard flight instruments.

Aircraft

Registration
N101KH
Reported as
Beech 58
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TH-289
Airframe hours
7,756
Engine
Continental IO-520-C, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kilo Hotel Inc.
Registered owner
Kilo Hotel Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 24, 1992 · 150 hours before
Departed
ATL · Atlanta, GA
Destination
UCY · Union City, TN
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
UCY · Everett-Stewart, runway 1, 5,000 × 100 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,609 total · 38 in this make and model · 1,550 as pilot in command · 227 in the last 90 days · 84 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
Calm
Lowest ceiling
200 ft overcast
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
UCY, 3 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.