ATL93LA020

NTSB accident investigation · Maule M4-210C · Pickens, SC · October 31, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 31, 1992, 15:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Pickens, SC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N9861MMaule M4-210C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 21, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921031044419A
Case key
8701

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to follow normal before takeoff procedures which included placing the propeller lever in the high RPM low pitch position. The pilot also delayed in aborting the takeoff attempt and applied hard braking which resulted in a nose over.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overTakeoff - aborted
Propeller - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Checklist - not followedPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - delayedPilot in commandCause
Brakes(normal) - excessivePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot had completed three landings and was attempting a takeoff when the engine failed to develop takeoff power. The pilot elected to abort the takeoff about 3300 feet into the takeoff roll. As the pilot applied braking, the airplane nosed over. After the accident, the pilot noticed that the propeller control lever was in the mid range position. According to the aircraft checklist, the pilot is instructed to place the propeller control lever in the full forward position before takeoff. No mechanical problems were reported by the pilot.

Aircraft

Registration
N9861M
Reported as
Maule M4-210C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1058C
Airframe hours
1,815
Engine
Continental IO-360D, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Abbott, David W.
Registered owner
Abbott, David W.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 15, 1992 · 101 hours before
Departed
LQK
Destination
LQK
Airport
LQK · Pickens County, runway 23, 5,000 × 50 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
232 total · 29 in this make and model · 154 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 5 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GSP, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9861M · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.