ATL93LA029

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 7AC · Troy, TN · November 26, 1992

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 26, 1992, 12:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Troy, TN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N1115EChampion 7AC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 21, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921126047879A
Case key
8706

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning, his failure to attain a proper climb rate, and the inadvertent stalling of the aircraft while attempting to avoid high obstructions (trees). Factors were the rough, uneven runway conditions, the high obstructions, and the tail wind conditions at the field.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Terrain condition - high obstruction(s)Factor
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Proper climb rate - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The private pilot was taking off from an unprepared, grass farm field. Tailwind conditions prevailed in the direction of takeoff. On the initial climb, he realized that the aircraft would not clear a row of trees at the south end of the field. He initiated a left turn to avoid the trees, and the aircraft stalled. The aircraft then collided with the ground in a nose low attitude. An inspection of the takeoff surface revealed areas of rough, uneven terrain.

Aircraft

Registration
N1115E
Reported as
Champion 7AC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7AC-4670
Engine
Continental A65-8F, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Dugger, Robert S.
Registered owner
Dugger, Robert S.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 14, 1992
Destination
NONE · Union City, TN
Airport
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
600 total · 300 in this make and model · 600 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,700 ft overcast
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DYR, 24 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.