ATL93LA036

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22 · Greensboro, NC · December 18, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 18, 1992, 15:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Greensboro, NC
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8714DPiper PA-22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921218050959A
Case key
8711

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The improper flare by the pilot which resulted in a hard landing and ground loop of the aircraft. A factor in the accident was the crosswind at the time of the landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - encountered
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot was attempting a three point landing in a crosswind. He stated that after bouncing on the landing, he lost control of the aircraft and was not able to regain control. The aircraft ground looped and contacted the terrain.

Aircraft

Registration
N8714D
Reported as
Piper PA-22
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22 5895
Airframe hours
2,200
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Collins, William B.
Registered owner
Collins, William B.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 1992
Departed
GSO
Destination
GSO
Airport
GSO · Greensboro Regional, runway 14, 6,380 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
430 total · 174 in this make and model · 377 as pilot in command · 70 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 5 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GSO, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8714D · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.