ATL93LA047

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182A · Roanoke Rapids, NC · January 3, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 3, 1993, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Roanoke Rapids, NC
Injuries
3 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N8024TCessna 182A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930103000059A
Case key
8719

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-at-control's failure to use carburetor heat resulting in a loss of engine power due to carburetor ice. A factor which contributed to the accident was weather conducive to carburetor ice.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Carburetor heat - not usedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Fuel system,carburetor - iceCause
Forced landingTakeoff - initial climb
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - initial climb

Analysis

The right seat CFI had just completed providing an instrument flight proficiency check to the left seat CFI. The right seat CFI took the controls and the flight proceeded to the airport for a touch-and-go. After lift-off, at 30-40 ft AGL, the engine quit. As the right seat CFI was reaching to change the fuel selector, the left seat CFI rolled the airplane 30-45 deg to land on a grass runway. The airplane subsequently collided with the ground. According to the right seat CFI, the carburetor heat may have been off.

Aircraft

Registration
N8024T
Reported as
Cessna 182A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34239
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Long Cotton Whse, Inc.
Registered owner
Long Cotton Whse, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 30, 1991 · 117 hours before
Departed
NONE · Gaston, NC
Destination
NONE
Airport
RZZ · Halifax County, runway 5, 4,006 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
560 total · 5 in this make and model · 434 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,000 ft broken
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RWI, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.