ATL93LA100

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Tuskegee, AL · June 2, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 1, 1993, 21:00 local (Jun 2, 1993, 02:00 UTC)
Place
Tuskegee, AL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N64206Cessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report December 2, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930601016099A
Case key
3218

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to establish a final approach course to the runway surface during a night landing. A factor was the inoperative aircraft landing light.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionApproach - vfr pattern - base leg/base to final
Landing light(s) - inoperativeFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

According to the pilot, while on approach to the dimly lighted runway, he discovered that the aircraft landing light would not come on. His research of the problem disclosed that the landing light circuit breaker had popped, but after resetting the breaker, the landing light still failed to operate. The pilot elected to continue the approach to a lighted area on the airport. The airplane touched down in the grass between the runway and taxiway, and collided with a depression in the grassy area.

Factual narrative

On June 1, 1993, at 2100 central daylight time, a Cessna 172, N64206, collided with the ground during a night landing at the Tuskegee Municipal Airport, Tuskegee, Alabama. The flight operated under 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial damage, and the two occupants were not injured. The local flight departed Tuskegee, at 1940 hours.

According to the pilot, he experienced some difficulty identifying the runway with the dimmed lights, and lined up on final between the taxiway and runway. Additionally, the pilot experienced a malfunction of the aircraft landing light. The airplane touched down between the runway and taxiway, and during rollout the airplane collided with a depression in the grassy area. No other mechanical problems were reported.

Aircraft

Registration
N64206
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17265087
Airframe hours
2,950
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Air Tuskegee Limited
Registered owner
Sale Reported
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 7, 1993 · 50 hours before
Departed
06A
Destination
06A
Airport
06A · Tuskegee Municipal, runway 31, 5,003 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
119 total · 80 in this make and model · 46 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
360° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
AUO, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.