ATL93LA123

NTSB accident investigation · Gulfstream G-164B · Selmer, TN · July 2, 1993

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 2, 1993, 12:10 local (17:10 UTC)
Place
Selmer, TN
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8163KGulfstream G-164B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 2, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930702027629A
Case key
3235

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate clearance from the power lines.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering - aerial application
Object - wire,transmission
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The wreckage was found in a field about 600 ft from high tension power lines. The lowest hanging cable was broken. Examination of the wreckage revealed cable marks on the leading edge of the upper right wing. The pilot's agricultural operator certificate had been revoked by an emergency order in 1969, citing numerous FAR violations.

Factual narrative

On July 2, 1993, at about 1210 central daylight time, a Gulfstream G164B, N8163K, collided with terrain after a collision with power lines near Selmer, Tennessee. The private pilot was fatally injured, while the aircraft was destroyed. The aircraft was operated by the pilot. The flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 137. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time, and no flight plan was filed for the local, aerial application flight. The flight originated in Corinth, Mississippi at an undetermined time.

An inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration reported that the aircraft crashed in a cultivated farm field. There was a broken high tension power line about 600 feet from the main wreckage. The power lines consisted of a set of four cables, erected about 200 feet above the ground. The cable closest to the ground was found broken. Braided wire imprint markings were observed on the leading edge of the upper, right wing. An examination of the aircraft did not reveal evidence of a mechanical malfunction or failure.

The aircraft maintenance logbooks were not recovered following the accident. An examination of the pilot's airman records revealed that his agricultural operator certificate had been revoked by an Emergency Order of Revocation, dated August 23, 1989. At the time of the accident, the pilot did not possess a commercial airman certificate. The order cites numerous Federal Aviation Regulation violations by the pilot. A copy of the Emergency Order of Revocation is included as an attachment to this report. Subsequent to the emergency revocation, the pilot acquired a second class medical certificate on February 3, 1992. The pilot's medical records included documentation of a history of hypertension since 1987, and that as of August 13, 1992, the pilot was taking Prinzide (25 mg daily) for hypertension.

An autopsy and toxicological examination was not performed due to the wishes of the pilot's family members.

Aircraft

Registration
N8163K
Reported as
Gulfstream G-164B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
593B
Engine
P&W R-1340-AN-1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Johnston, Billy F.
Registered owner
Burnette, Norman
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
CRX · Corinth, MS
Destination
CRX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
3,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 7 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MKL, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.