ATL93LA140

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Manteo, NC · August 3, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 3, 1993, 14:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Manteo, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N80797Cessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 30, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930803027679A
Case key
3249

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadequate compensation for wind conditions by the pilot. Factors related to the accident were: the adverse wind and the pilot's failure to obtain a weather briefing (inadequate weather evaluation).

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - windshearFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot stated that during the flare/touchdown phase of the landing, the airplane encountered a wind condition that that she believed was windshear. She said that this resulted in a nose high pitch attitude and a drop in airspeed. She lost control of the airplane, and it fell nose first and collided with the runway surface. Winds in the local area were reported at five knots with strong gusts. No mechanical problems were reported with the airplane. There was no record of the pilot receiving a weather briefing before or during the flight.

Factual narrative

On August 3, 1993, at 1630 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172, N80797, collided with the runway while attempting a landing at the Dare County Regional Airport, Manteo, North Carolina. The personal flight operated under 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial structural damage and the pilot was not injured. The flight departed Kill Devil Hill, North Carolina, at 1615 hours.

Reportedly, the pilot encountered a gust of wind during the touchdown phase of the approach.

Aircraft

Registration
N80797
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172-66750
Engine
Continental O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Kitty Hawk Aero Tours
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
FFA · Kill Devil Hill, NC
Destination
MQI
Airport
MQI · Dare County Regional, runway 22, 3,849 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,300 total · 250 in this make and model · 1,530 as pilot in command · 175 in the last 90 days · 75 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 5 knots, gusting 35
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MQI

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.