ATL94LA094

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22B · Stone Mountain, GA · May 8, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 8, 1994, 19:45 local (23:45 UTC)
Place
Stone Mountain, GA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N54BARobinson R-22B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report February 24, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
3381

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's improper vertical takeoff in that he allowed the helicopter to drift rearward, and his failure to maintain clearance from the wire.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff
Object - wire,transmission
Vertical takeoff - improperPilot in commandCause
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Hard landingDescent - emergency

Analysis

The helicopter had been landed in a residential cul-de-sac. It remained parked there while the pilot and his passenger ate at a nearby residence. The pilot reported that a telephone wire was located behind, and about 20 feet above the aircraft. On departure, the tail rotor contacted the wire when the pilot lowered the nose to begin the transition from a hover to forward flight. After contacting the wire, the pilot experienced directional control problems and an autorotation was made back to the street. The helicopter landed hard, which resulted in spreading the skids and bending the helicopter frame. According to the pilot, the tail rotor was mangled.

Factual narrative

On May 8, 1994, about 1945 eastern daylight time, a Robinson R-22B, N54BA, collided with a telephone line during takeoff near Stone Mountain, Georgia. The helicopter was operated by the pilot under 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. A flight plan was not filed for the personal flight. There were no injuries to the private pilot, nor his passenger, and the helicopter was substantially damaged. The flight was originating at the time.

According to the pilot, the helicopter was landed on a street in a residential area. On departure from the landing site, the tail rotor contacted a telephone line which was located behind the helicopter, about 20 feet above the curb. The pilot said that the collision occurred when he lowered the nose of the helicopter to initiate the transition to forward flight. After the collision, directional problems were experienced with the helicopter and an autorotation was made back to the street, which resulted in a hard landing.

A Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report NTSB Form 6120.1/2 was not received from the operator.

Aircraft

Registration
N54BA
Reported as
Robinson R-22B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1888
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Beegle, Phillip H., Jr.
Registered owner
Great Southeastern Acft Leasin
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
NONE
Destination
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
3,000 total · 800 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
260° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PDK, 12 nm away

Other investigations on N54BA · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.